Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation Essay -- sexuality, biology, ch

In todays day in age, distinct familiarities and sex activity identities are quickly becoming more accepted in mainstream society. Despite this change, there are many sight who believe that having a different sexual orientation or gender identity is a choice that is frowned upon. In order to refute this belief, research and biology of the mindset is necessary. Researching the brain on the basis of sexuality is a fairly novel topic of discussion because it is somewhat difficult and confusing. This paper will explore the different identities of gender, sex and sexual orientation and the main biological reasons skunk these. There is also some validity of different sexual orientations and identities finished the evidence of sexual disorders like Klinefelters and Turners Syndrome and gender dysphoria.In order to discuss the biology of gender identity and sexual orientation, it is necessary to first examine the differences between multiple definitions that are oftentimes mis takenly interchanged sex, gender, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Sexual orientation is defined by LeVay (2011) as the trait that predisposes us to experience sexual attraction to population of the same sex as ourselves, to persons of the other sex, or to both sexes (p. 1). The veritable(prenominal) categories of sexual orientation are homosexual, heterosexual and bisexual. Vrangalova and Savin-Williams (2012) found that most community identify as heterosexual, but there are also groups of people that identify as in the main heterosexual and mostly gay within the three traditional categories (p. 89). This is to say that there are not three concrete groups, but sexual orientation is a continuum and one bath even fluctuate on it over time. LeVay (2011) also defines gender as the ... ...ved October 9, 2015 from http//www.mayoclinic.com/health/klinefelter-syndrome/DS01057.Swaab, D. F. & Garcia-Falgueras, A. (2009). Sexual differentiation of the human brain in res emblance to gender identity and sexual orientation. Functional Neurology, 24(1), 17-28.Turner Syndrome Society. (2011). Learn rough TS Fact Sheet. Turner Syndrome Society of the United States. Retrieved October 9, 2015 from http//turnersyndrome.org/learn-about-ts/fact-sheetVrangalova, Z., & Savin-Williams, R. C. (2012). Mostly heterosexual and mostly gay/lesbian Evidence for new sexual orientation identities. archive of Sexual Behavior, 41, 85-101. doi 10.1007/s10505- 012-9921-y.Zhang, S., Liu, Y., & Rao, Y. (2013). Serotonin signaling in the brain of gravid female mice is required for sexual preference. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(24), 9968-9973.